options/glue-checking: normal|strict|permissive
Default:

normal

The resolver strictness checking level.

By default, resolver runs in normal mode. There are possibly many small adjustments hidden behind the mode settings, but the main idea is that in permissive mode, the resolver tries to resolve a name with as few lookups as possible, while in strict mode it spends much more effort resolving and checking referral path. However, if majority of the traffic is covered by DNSSEC, some of the strict checking actions are counter-productive.

Glue type

Modes when it is accepted

Example glue [1]

mandatory glue

strict, normal, permissive

ns1.example.org

in-bailiwick glue

normal, permissive

ns1.example2.org

any glue records

permissive

ns1.example3.net